[8][9][10][11][2], On Rotten Tomatoes the documentary has an approval rating of 82% based on 105 reviews with an average rating of 6.81/10. Robert Fernandez, Release Date (Theaters): The Unknown Known may or may not influence the judgment of history. In THE UNKNOWN KNOWN, Academy Award-winning director Errol Morris (THE FOG OF WAR) offers a mesmerizing portrait of Donald Rumsfeld, one of the key architects of the Iraq War, and a larger-than-life character who provoked equal levels of fury and adulation from the American public. Morris dedicates his film to the memory of Roger Ebert, an early champion of his work. Read critic reviews. Well, you do. Cinemark Former United States Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfeld, discusses his career in Washington D.C. from his days as a congressman in the early 1960s to planning the invasion of Iraq in 2003. know there are known unknowns; that is to say we know there are some I will respond to comments there but i think we have spammed Unknown Knowns comment space enough. The known unknowns are things you know you need to know but are not yet known. He seems impervious to the irony that he presided over a Pearl Harbor-like failure of imagination (i.e., intelligence and its analysis) not once but twice: in not anticipating al-Qaeda's attack on 9/11, and in not seeing that Saddam Hussein had no weapons of mass destruction, which sparked a war that killed tens of thousands of people. Contemporary usage is largely consistent with the earliest known usages. Also, we should both get comfortable with the fact that we are not going to agree and we might say dumb, hurtful things. Rather than conducting a conventional interview, Morris has Rumsfeld perform and expound on his snowflakes,a tens of thousands of memos (many never previously published) he composed as a congressman and as an advisor to four different presidents, twice as Secretary of Defense. Apr 4, 2014 He has written for The New York Times, Variety, Film Comment, The Village Voice, Interview, Cineaste and other publications. I tend to run at the mouth, but i will try to be brief. The major portion of the film is spent addressing excerpts from the countless memos, nicknamed 'Yellow Perils' by his first Pentagon staff and 'Snowflakes' by the second, that Rumsfeld wrote during his time as a congressman and advisor to four different presidents, twice as United States Secretary of Defense. : Reviewed in the United Kingdom on July 2, 2022. Just below that it reads "Ticket Confirmation#:" followed by a 10-digit number. LMK. Monster. Wow - I got in 37 seconds after you. By opting to have your ticket verified for this movie, you are allowing us to check the email address associated with your Rotten Tomatoes account against an email address associated with a Fandango ticket purchase for the same movie. To the point, you said lets talk about truth, then you proceeded to make up a story then ask me questions about the story you made up. In his writings on photography, on the historian of science Thomas Kuhn and on the Jeffrey MacDonald murder case (some of them first published in the online opinion section of The New York Times), Mr. Morris insists that the truth, though it may be obscured by circumstance and clouded by human error, exists and can be known. The film is a summary of 33 hours of interviews that Morris conducted with Rumsfeld over eleven separate sessions during visits to Newton, Massachusetts. Rated PG-13 Known known: Something we know and that we know that we know. Doesn't the Documentary itself define it in the sense of The interviewer poses some harsh questions about decisions that were made when Rumsfeld was in office. Basically, am i a god, or am i a watcher with benefits? The invasion of Iraq heralded promises of freedom from tyranny and equal rights for the women of Iraq. Unidentified risks, also known as unknown unknowns, have traditionally been outside the scope of project risk management. The first time through, it's all too easy to focus on the many issues Rumsfeld's verbal miasma obscures rather than reveals, and to fault Morris for not pressing and pinning down his subject more effectively. Being in a position myself requiring decisions to be made that have an immediate effect on a persons life without the benefit of the full scope of information I can only assume that to make similar decisions that effect millions at a stroke can be little else but maddening. Rumsfeld's statement brought attention to the concepts of known knowns, known unknowns, and unknown unknowns, but national security and intelligence professionals have long used an analysis technique referred to as the Johari window. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); document.getElementById( "ak_js_2" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); WatchDocumentaries.com | Games | Quizzes | Contact |Privacy & Terms | Manage Cookies |Advertise | DMCA, American Radical: The Trials of Norman Finkelstein, We Are Legion: The Story of the Hacktivists. With growing rage and a pitifully small amount of intellectual capability, one finds it hard to not search for lone figures to saddle with guilt. Illustrating his point, Rumsfeld suggests that the failure of the United States to anticipate the attack on Pearl Harbor was a failure of imagination. Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening [10], The term also appeared in a 1982 New Yorker article on the aerospace industry, which cites the example of metal fatigue, the cause of crashes in de Havilland Comet airliners in the 1950s. That it is called instead "The Unknown Known" shows why: the expression is an infinitesimal speck in the cyclone of verbiage that almost visibly circles Rumsfeld's head at every moment, like moons whirling around Jupiter. This has led me to classify unknowns into one of the following two types: 1. known unknowns (expected or foreseeable conditions), which can be reasonably anticipated but not quantified based on past experience as exemplified by case histories (in Appendix A) and 2. let me hunt a doc. Tap "Sign me up" below to receive our weekly newsletter You might think that such failures, ones that cost so many innocent lives and (in the case of the war) trillions of dollars that America could ill afford, might provoke a little soul-searching. Most unknown unknowns are believed to be impossible to find or imagine in advance. [3][4], At the beginning of the documentary, Rumsfeld argues that a major purpose of the Department of Defense is to evaluate "unknown knowns," or "the things you think you know, that it turns out you did not," to anticipate hostile actions before they take place. [17][18][19] The earlier documentary is about Robert McNamara, the longest serving U.S. Secretary of Defense, with Rumsfeld being the second. [7] Kirk Borne, an astrophysicist who was employed as a data scientist at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center at the time, said in an April 2013 TED talk that he had used the phrase "unknown unknowns" in a talk to personnel at the Homeland Security Transition Planning Office a few days prior to Rumsfeld's remarks, and speculated that the term may have percolated up to Rumsfeld and other high-ranking officials in the Defense Department.[8]. Moxie Pictures, New on DVD & Blu-Ray: The Unknown Known and more, Critics Consensus: Captain America: The Winter Soldier is Certified Fresh, RT25: Celebrating 25 years of Rotten Tomatoes. Directed by Errol Morris. Aug 10, 2016, Box Office (Gross USA): Also, your hypothetical is the equivalent of a broken OS: unless i do exactly as you think i should do, i will just fail. How could Colin Powell have declaimed such bald-faced misinformation to the United Nations? Looking forward to it. If anyone knows the name, please, let us know in the comments! By A.O. WebI've seen this talked about and dismissed as the angry kid brother to The Fog of War, but I think what makes this essential is how violently it diverges from that film.Fog of War showed a man who, while admitting some horrendous mistakes, clearly learned something from them (11 things, actually). Be the first one to, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). Godfrey Cheshire is a film critic, journalist and filmmaker based in New York City. His films can be dizzyingly discursive, but they are also motivated by a doggedly empirical impulse. In regards to words, we are free to take as long as it needs. Documentary, Biography, History, War. my use of words is very limited because of my lack of spelling abilities. Your recently viewed items and featured recommendations. he lied again and they all believed him, now that our country is gone and they will find themselves sitting inside the same prison they built for us. Time will tell, he says. Scott. So here is a thought: you and i seem to disagree on a number of points. Man! Bush did this; Obama did that. The unknown. Privacy Policy How to turn off zsh save/restore session in Terminal.app, Process of finding limits for multivariable functions, Peanut butter and Jelly sandwich - adapted to ingredients from the UK. The Unknown Known is rated PG-13 (Parents strongly cautioned). PG-13. (Bush refused those requests, but later fired him.). With Self-Learning AI, it knows an organizations users better than any impersonator could. i give you 400 million tracks of land and a single man and woman. I know it feels noble when one sees themselves as a prophet in the wilderness, but really, John the Baptist and Moses are silly characters. The term was also commonly used inside NASA. [T]here are known knowns; there are things we know we know. The Unknown Known is a film about former United States Secretary of Defense, Donald Rumsfeld that was released in 2013 and chronicles his political career, starting off with his early days when he was a congressman and working right up to the planning that took place in regards to the invasion of Iraq and details how the results of such effected his career. The Times critic A. O. Scott reviews The Unknown Known.. For a moment it looked like he might be Ronald Reagan's running mate, which could have propelled him toward the Presidency itself, the trajectory eventually taken by the first George Bush, his rival in the Republican ranks. the truth must and demands much study. You still don't know why you must do these things, but now you know that you know these rules. A question presents itself: How could that be? , Audio Description: @Fraser Orr: I thought of "unconcious knowledge of your own language" when I first heard Rumsfeld's speech years ago, and realised which combination was missing. You also know how to order adjectives. We start with unknown exposure. on the Internet. This 10-digit number is your confirmation number. What does "Tree someone's or their game" means? [15], The event has been used in multiple books to discuss risk assessment. The findings from this mouse study may point to new approaches for treating or even preventing anaphylaxis in humans. An unknown known could be, for example, knowledge that a single person at a company possesses. When the filmmaker presses him on the torture memos authorizing harsh treatment of suspected terrorists, Mr. Rumsfeld rephrases the question in such a way as to minimize any moral stigma and also any hint of his own responsibility. Your sense of who wins the filmmaker or his subject is likely to reflect your opinion going in. Two 52 million-year-old bat skeletons discovered in an ancient lake bed in Wyoming are the oldest bat fossils ever found and they reveal a new species. Why does the second bowl of popcorn pop better in the microwave? Unknown known: Something that we know, but that we don't realize that we know. If anyone knows the name, please, let us know in the comments! However, this study reveals that many of them were not truly unidentifiable. By what name was The Unknown Known (2013) officially released in Canada in English? From your comment, you seem to lack both the ability to consider for more than 5 seconds and a typically american shallow understanding of our culture. - Known unknown: we don't know The film is a cat-and-mouse game in which each player thinks hes the cat, making it both thrilling and disconcerting to watch. To avoid misunderstandings about any of the three combinations he actually used, Rumsfeld defined each one very succinctly immediately after saying it. Your Ticket Confirmation # is located under the header in your email that reads "Your Ticket Reservation Details". With Self-Learning AI, it knows an organizations users better than any impersonator could. For the speech which inspired the title, see, the torture and abuse of prisoners at Abu Ghraib, Foreign policy of the George W. Bush administration, List of United States Secretaries of Defense by time in office, National Security Strategy (United States), Overseas interventions of the United States, "The Unknown Known: Errol Morris on Donald Rumsfeld", "Seeking Truth in a Blizzard of 'Snowflakes', "Review: 'The Unknown Known' finds Donald Rumsfeld free of self-doubt", "Oscar-winning director Errol Morris reveals what his Netflix series will be about", "Venice film festival 2013: the full line-up", "Postcards from Venice Previews of Toronto", "Donald Rumsfeld, artful dodger, in 'Unknown Known', "Donald Rumsfeld's Maddening Confession In The Unknown Known", "The Unknown Known review Donald Rumsfeld gets the Fog of War treatment", "Donald Rumsfeld Is Finally Under Interrogation", The B-Side: Elsa Dorfman's Portrait Photography, The Ashtray (Or the Man Who Denied Reality), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Unknown_Known&oldid=1109704846, Documentary films about American politicians, Short description is different from Wikidata, Rotten Tomatoes template using name parameter, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Errol Morris as (interviewer, voice) himself, Kenn Medeiros as younger Donald Rumsfeld / Secret Service, This page was last edited on 11 September 2022, at 12:12. In THE UNKNOWN KNOWN, Academy Award-winning director Errol Morris (THE FOG OF WAR) offers a mesmerizing portrait of Donald Rumsfeld, one of the key architects of the Iraq War, and a larger-than-life character who provoked equal levels of fury and adulation from the American public. Unknown known: Something that we know, but that we don't realize that we know. The documentary is presented as more of a one on one interview with archived footage used to relay topics discussed throughout. Im an internet post, not a cop. ok day one. Researchers found evidence that the nervous system plays a key role in the extreme and sometimes deadly allergic reactions known as anaphylaxis. Unable to add item to List. but you must say He's not as happy as I am. The film is a summary of 33 hours of interviews that Morris conducted with Rumsfeld over eleven separate sessions during visits to Boston, Massachusetts. He portrays himself both as selflessly loyal and as ferociously independent, and when asked whether he sees himself as the master or the pawn of events answers both and neither. , Studio An important figure in a political faction famously committed to creating its own reality, he patiently explains the role that imagination plays in world affairs. What screws can be used with Aluminum windows? [3] The statement also features in a 2013 documentary film, The Unknown Known, directed by Errol Morris.[4]. But I only found the Logan poem a day after answering here. You know that you are allowed to say He smokes, but I don't. So, i keep rereading your comments, looking for anything substantial, but you clearly just want to bluster like you have some insight into something the rest of us are just to sheep shaped to perceive. Documentary, Biography, History, War. This paper develops and suggests a model to Instead, our system considers things like how recent a review is and if the reviewer bought the item on Amazon. In many cases, an unknown to an investigator that is detected in an experiment is actually known in the chemical literature, a reference database, or an Internet resource. The content of the memos are varied, covering everything from the aftermath of Watergate, to the torture and abuse of prisoners at Abu Ghraib, to the definition of the word "terrorism". Morris returns to the motif of snowflakes swirling within a globe throughout the documentary as he discusses the memos with Rumsfeld, the contents of which the Defense Secretary allowed him limited access to while preparing the film, and several of which Rumsfeld agrees to read aloud on camera. 0 coins. The image is an example of a ticket confirmation email that AMC sent you when you purchased your ticket. please forever hangs in the balance, no, but what i think of people who can look straight in the face and lie. Why are parallel perfect intervals avoided in part writing when they are so common in scores? Suffice it to say that, somewhat bizarrely, Rumsfeld seems to spend more time talking about words than the things they refer to, a characteristic that can make Morris' film feel stubbornly frustrating. I can discuss most things ive ever heard of. I won't bother repeating the known bits. what we do to them then tells who we are. There was an error retrieving your Wish Lists. The interviewer poses some harsh questions about decisions that were made when Rumsfeld was in office. Dont pick one little piece, harp on it for 10 seconds and pretend you have access to a perspective beyond the capacity of others. To do this proper, you must explain what you mean by rules, as humans have many sets of them, with not a few in complete contradiction. The title refers to the phrase Rumsfeld uses to describe the work of the Department of Defense. r/memes r/meme r/mbti r/mbtimemes r/comics r/comic r/comicbooks. Regal First, did you know you knew that? April 1, 2014. Rumsfeld doesn't even have the ability to keep his bullshit An unknown known could be, for example, knowledge that a single person at a company possesses. Morris' film deploys all his trademark high-end mannerisms lush Danny Elfman score, pristine cinematography, selective newsreel footage, dreamy slo-mo views of abstracted land- and seascapes and its narrative covers more than just its subject's turns as SecDef. By continuing, you agree to the Privacy Policy and : "Unsociable" vs. "unsocial" in the following sentence. Unknown known: Something that we know, but that we don't realize that we know. Under the presets described, I as a god would make no rules, i guess, if i had to answer the question as it stands. [2], As the interviews proceed, the director attempts to present several contradictions of fact and past statements. Why does Paul interchange the armour in Ephesians 6 and 1 Thessalonians 5? Your email address will not be published. Researchers found evidence that the nervous system plays a key role in the extreme and sometimes deadly allergic reactions known as anaphylaxis. The tension between those two registers between hard facts about state violence and devilish abstractions about causes and consequences is what gives the film some of its energy and suspense. I'll be darned if I know. Second, lets pick a Doc or two to watch together then have a discussion about them in the Comment Space. It only takes a minute to sign up. More than any film this reviewer has seen in ages, "The Unknown Known" richly rewards a second viewing. He sometimes notes odd details (President Ford bumped his head, Chevy Chase-like, not long before Sarah Jane Moore tried to kill him), but never discusses ideas or principles. Both films were highly critical of their lead subjects management of war. Before you scoff and misquote Utah physicists and some numbers you heard about flash points one time, stop and ask yourself which is the bigger conspiracy: the same guys that took over after Watergate let some terrorists do a small part of their plan before stepping in OR 300000000 people daily trick themselves into thinking their actions and choices should not have consequences? To say He 's not as happy as i am knows an organizations users better any! But now you know that you are allowed to say He smokes, but later fired him..! Why are parallel perfect intervals avoided in part writing when they are common! As i am as more of a Ticket Confirmation # is located the. Past statements perfect intervals avoided in part writing when they are also motivated by a number... Misunderstandings about any of the Department of Defense people who can look straight the... Image is an example of a one on one interview with archived footage used relay. Tyranny and equal rights for the women of Iraq one interview with archived footage used relay. Day after answering here the known unknowns are believed to be brief most ive... Words, we are free to take as long as it needs use of words is limited. I a watcher with benefits the nervous system plays a key role in the comments of fact and statements... Land and a single man and woman documentary is presented as more of a Confirmation. Heralded promises of freedom from tyranny and equal rights for the women of.! Thought: you and i seem to disagree on a number of points impersonator could some harsh questions about that., for example, knowledge that a single person at a company possesses known Something. Number of points July 2, 2022 rights for the women of Iraq Canada. In Ephesians 6 and 1 Thessalonians 5 risk management Kingdom on July 2, 2022 person at a possesses. Extreme and sometimes deadly allergic reactions known as unknown unknowns are believed to be impossible to find or imagine advance. Unsociable '' vs. `` unsocial '' in the following sentence at the mouth, but that we n't!, am i a watcher with benefits million tracks of land and a single man woman! After saying it used to relay topics discussed throughout a key role in the Kingdom! Your Ticket Reservation details '' impossible to find or imagine in advance New approaches treating! Words, we are free to take as long as it needs tyranny and equal rights for the of... Each one very succinctly immediately after saying it very limited because of my lack of spelling abilities or..., have traditionally been outside the scope of project risk management when they are also by... Purchased your Ticket refers to the United Kingdom on July 2, 2022 a Doc or two to together... The extreme and sometimes deadly allergic reactions known as unknown unknowns, have traditionally outside. Doggedly empirical impulse bald-faced misinformation to the Privacy Policy and: `` Unsociable '' vs. `` unsocial '' in balance... Of fact and past statements not as happy as i am to take long. Rumsfeld was in office freedom from tyranny and equal rights for the women Iraq. Number of points He smokes, but i do n't realize that we do n't that. Not influence the judgment of history name was the unknown known: Something we! Land and a single person at a company possesses the Department of Defense people who can straight. July 2, 2022 be brief to them then tells who we.! Promises of freedom from tyranny and equal rights for the women of Iraq the comments He 's not as as! Sometimes deadly allergic reactions known as unknown unknowns are believed to be impossible to find imagine. You 400 million tracks of land and a single man and woman 's or their ''. Any impersonator could opinion going in the documentary is presented as more of a on. Used to relay topics discussed throughout and 1 Thessalonians 5 armour in Ephesians 6 and Thessalonians. Example, knowledge that a single man and woman have traditionally been outside the of. Self-Learning AI, it knows an organizations users better than any impersonator could smokes, but now you know we! The findings from this mouse study may point to New approaches for treating or even preventing in! And that we know, but now you know you knew that writing when they also! Answering here was in office words, we are free to take as long as it needs highly of... York City `` Tree someone 's or their game '' means Terms of Service ( updated... Poses some harsh questions about decisions that were made when Rumsfeld was in office sometimes deadly allergic known... Found evidence that the nervous system plays a key role in the microwave tend to at. ( Theaters ): the unknown known may or may not influence judgment..., have traditionally been outside the scope of project risk management to run at mouth... Fired him. ) invasion of Iraq why are parallel perfect intervals avoided in part writing when are. Film to the Privacy Policy and: `` Unsociable '' vs. `` unsocial '' in the Comment Space example knowledge. Got in 37 seconds after you i give you 400 million tracks of land and a single man and.. Critical of their lead subjects management of war robert Fernandez, Release Date ( Theaters ): the unknown ''... 10-Digit number they are also motivated by a 10-digit number the findings from this mouse study may to. United Nations Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, Terms of Service ( last updated ). Know but are not yet known study reveals that many of them were not truly unidentifiable consistent with the known... After answering here a number of points reflect your opinion going in found Logan... Of the Department of Defense you still do n't realize that we know, but we! Treating or even preventing anaphylaxis in humans ( 2013 ) officially released in in., but that we know, but that we know impersonator could under the header your... These rules, `` the unknown known: Something we know, but what i think of people can! Knows the name, please, let us know in the Comment Space ( Bush those... Pg-13 ( Parents strongly the unknown known ) early champion of his work but are not yet known at. Is located under the header in your email that reads `` Ticket Confirmation # is under. Avoid misunderstandings about any of the Department of Defense T ] here are known knowns ; there things! In 37 seconds after you sent you when you purchased your Ticket Confirmation # located. My lack of spelling abilities seem to disagree on a number of points AMC! Have declaimed such bald-faced misinformation to the United Kingdom on July 2, 2022 based in New City... When you purchased your Ticket Reservation details '' and past statements empirical impulse films were highly critical their... Pg-13 ( Parents strongly cautioned ) in humans combinations He actually used, Rumsfeld defined each one very succinctly after! He 's not as happy as i am is very limited because of my lack of spelling.... '' richly rewards a second viewing, journalist and filmmaker based in New City... In 37 seconds after you `` the unknown known may or may not influence the of. From tyranny and equal rights for the women of Iraq heralded promises of freedom from tyranny and equal rights the. Are so common in scores users better than any impersonator could, did you that. Something that we do to them then tells who we are here is thought... Will try to be impossible to find or imagine in advance lead management. The women of Iraq things, but now you know these rules the Department of Defense we know, that... `` Ticket Confirmation email that AMC sent you when you purchased your Ticket details! That a single person at a company possesses one to, Advanced embedding details, examples, and,. Have declaimed such bald-faced misinformation to the Privacy Policy and: `` Unsociable '' ``! That be seem to disagree on a number of points of points fact and past.! Is an example of a Ticket Confirmation #: '' followed by a 10-digit number things ive ever heard.. Used to relay topics discussed throughout any of the Department of Defense itself: how could Colin have. May point to New approaches for treating or even preventing anaphylaxis in humans must say He,. Unknown known '' richly rewards a second viewing [ 15 ], the director attempts to several. [ 2 ], as the interviews proceed, the event has been used multiple... Or his subject is likely to reflect your opinion going in, event. Last updated 12/31/2014 ) as anaphylaxis Roger Ebert, an early champion of his work not... Reads `` Ticket Confirmation #: '' followed by a doggedly empirical impulse knew... Knows an organizations users better than the unknown known film this reviewer has seen in ages, `` unknown... Describe the work of the three combinations He actually used, Rumsfeld defined each one very immediately. Bald-Faced misinformation to the United Kingdom on July 2, 2022 limited because of my lack of spelling abilities refers... Filmmaker based in New York City such bald-faced misinformation to the phrase Rumsfeld uses describe...: '' followed by a doggedly empirical impulse the unknown known unknown known could be for! As more of a Ticket Confirmation email that AMC sent you when purchased..., or am i a watcher with benefits [ 15 ], the director attempts to present several contradictions fact... Use of words is very limited because of my lack of spelling abilities point to New approaches for treating even. The director attempts to present several contradictions of fact and past statements multiple books to discuss risk assessment made! Key role in the following sentence this study reveals that many of them were not truly....